Category: Blog

Bearded dragon comes from hot desert areas from Australia where they received lots amount of sunlight. Basically, bearded dragons in the enclosure will need two types of light.

One is the basking light, which simulates the sun’s heat and provides heat for bearded dragons. In addition to heat and white light, bearded dragons also need UVB light, which helps them synthesize vitamin D3 and metabolize calcium.

Best UVB bulbs for bearded dragons

UVB bulb is absolutely essential for bearded dragons in the enclosure.  UVB rays help bearded dragons manufacture vitamin D3, prevent metabolic bone disease.

The best way to create these rays is by using UVB bulb for bearded dragon. It can be fluorescent or mercury vapor light bulbs. Their full-spectrum bulbs always available but there are some types of them that will produce UVB that too strong for bearded dragon and can burn them.

Fluorescent bulbs have a reasonable price. Every six months you need to replace this bulb because the bulb will not emit enough UVB rays after this time.

 

Mercury vapor bulbs are more expensive but it will emit much amount of UVB and also last for longer. Due to its feature of high powered, you have to often measure the temperature inside the bearded dragon’s tank.

Ensure that you do not place the bulb too close your pets, or the bulb can overheat ore burn your bearded dragons

If you are looking for the best reptile light bulbs that get more than one function, so mercury vapor bulb is a good idea since it can provide both UVA, UVB rays and heat for your bearded dragons. This is also a good way to save money.

Should you turn off UVB at night?

Yes, you should. Your bearded dragons do not need any source of UVA or UVB at night. You should turn the bulbs off to avoid the light bother your pets when they sleep. If you leave the UVB bulbs all night, it will upset the day/night time cycle of your bearded dragons and disrupt their sleep.

Ideally, bearded dragons should receive for about 12 hours per day of exposure to the light. You also should keep the light turn on at least an hour after they eat at night, this will help them digest their food.

Trimming is a way to prevent goats and doors from arthritis, footrot and some other hair-borne pathogens.

Nowadays, the tools used to trim the hair of goats or goats have been upgraded a lot more than before, more comfortable and more efficient.

Especially a large flock of sheep or goats will need the best goat hoof trimmers to save you time and effort. Imagine you have to go through a long and tiring time struggling with hand pains and stubborn sheep when using a traditional hoof trimmer.

The best hoof trimmer will help you avoid all of these difficulties. Find out what you need to consider before buying a modern hoof trimmer.

#1 The blade and handle

The blade is one of the most important parts of a trimmer and it determines the performance.

A good faction hoof trimmers have a standard blade. Those standards are sharp, durable and no rust.

And a quality blade must come with a sturdy handle. The handle should also be covered with non-slip material and should be comfortable to hold.

And an ARS hoof trimmer will probably meet those standards.

#2 The spring

You should choose the strimmer with the spring firmly to make it easier for you to manipulate.

A sufficiently strong spring will also help your wrists avoid soreness and shorten working time.

#3 Safety

The hoof trimmer has a rather sharp blade to work with animal claws. Therefore, you should pay attention to safety when working with it.

A trimmer has safety features such as a safety latch, protecting the blade when not working is needed.

#4 Budget

Not the most expensive hoof trimmer is always the best and vice versa. A good trimmer has elements that can guarantee user performance, durability and safety.

You should not only buy products from famous brands, instead you can spend some time to refer to other products.

Like other house pets, in addition to providing your rabbit with a suitable enviroment and a healthy diet, you also need to do some basic grooming for them. It is your responsibility as a rabbit’s parent to regularly brushing them. You just need a best brush for bunnies to help them prevent illness.

If you have never raise a rabbit before, brushing may seem like a trivial thing to you. However, there are some problems that are experienced by a rabbit due to the lack of proper brushing that you should know before decide to keep a rabbit.

#1 Block degestive system

The rabbit constantly groom themselves, so they will always have some hair in their system. This is not a problem for most other pets. Cats also prefer to groom theselves, however they can vomit and this is the way they clear their ddegestive system. But it does not happen with rabbits.

This may be not a big problem if there is just A small amount of hair in their system. But this is a serious threat to bunnies when they ingest more hair than they should. Their stomach cannot digest a large amount of hair and it lead the rabbit get quite sick due to an upset stomach.

It can be worse that the dead is possible to your pets. During shedding season of rabbit, chances of your pet ingesting hair increase exponentially. In this times, you will have to brush your bunnies more often. Brushing removes excessive hair from a rabbit’s coat, making sure that your bunnies don’t ingest more hair than they can handle.

#2 Matting

Matting is the condition when the ful of rabbit tangles up so severely that it becomes a solid mass. It is usually happens in long hair rabbits. This is why it is recommended that short haired rabbits should be brushed at least twice a week, while those with long hair need brushing every day.

If matting is left unresolved, it can lead to several complications because rabbits have thinner skin than most other pets. Regulaly brushing help prevent this condition. It reduces matting by breaking up knots and untangling hair.

#3 Unhealthy

Healthy fur plays an important role in the overall well being of bunnies. Help the rabbit clean their fur, remove dirt, debris, hay, and insects is prevent fur clumping or matting which can irritate their skin. Care of the rabbit’s fur and skin also a change for you to check for the presence of parasites, lumps or bumps that should not be in their coat.

Bearded dragons are becoming more and more popular pets in the whole world. The question that all people who are planning to keep a bearded dragon want to know is: Are bearded dragons good pets?

Yes, they are. Breaded dragons are a type of lizard that originally comes from the hot desert area in Australia. They are very docile, easy to care for and handling. They also make an excellent and ideal pet due to the following reasons.

#1 Appearance

Bearded dragons are easily caught the eyes of many people by their appearance. The triangular-shaped head and the body full-cover by rows of spikes look like a thorny crown that make them a dramatic and an old-age appearance.

Moreover, They come in many morphs and skin colors. Some breeder has bred them and create many different types that do not exist in nature. During breeding, they also might change their color of beard.

#2 Ease of care

Don’t worry if you do not have any experience of keeping lizard, bearded dragons are very easy to care for and can be an ideal pet for anyone.

All you need to supply them are proper temperature with the best reptile heat mat, UV rays, clean tank, water and food. With all of these things, your bearded dragon will be stay healthy and satisfactorily.

Unlike the other pets, bearded dragons do not take you a lot of attention, you can leave them alone at home when you are busy or go out on vacation.

 #3 Docile

If you are looking for an easy-going and friendly reptile, the bearded dragon is the best ideal for you.

They are known as the most docile species of lizards. As long as you’ve provided them a healthy environment, treated them well, handle with kid gloves, they will never attack you.

Syrian hamsters are small creatures that are quite active and playful. It is my favorite time of the day to play with or just watch as them play best toys for Syrian hamster. The lack of exercise might put your pets into unwanted health issue risks.

An exercise toy is one of the most basic things you need for your hamster. So what type of toys will encourage your hamster to do exercise? Running wheel and hamster ball are two popular toys that will help your pets out of bored as well as being healthy.

#1 Running wheel

An exercise wheel is mandatory as well, simply because running is half of everything a hamster does. It is necessary to spend your time and money to get the good running wheel as It will last literally your hamster’s entire life.

The best running wheel should operate quietly in the background, installed easily or can be attached to any wire cage. Creating a solid running space for your hamsters. When choosing running wheel for a Syrian hamster, you have to ensure that it is at least 8 inches diameter.

#2 Choose a Safe Wheel

There is the problem with running wheel is that a hamster can get his foot caught in the bars of a wire wheel, which can lead to a broken limb. For this reason, when choosing wheel for hamster, you should purchase on the one that is made of solid, sturdy plastic.

As any other nocturnal animal, hamster uses the night mostly to play and exercise. Therefore, it is better to choose a model that is noiseless.

#3 Hamster ball

Hamster balls help hamster fulfil their instinct of running in the secure and also provide a host of physical benefits. Hamster ball also can be used as a convenient space for them to be housed while you clean their cage.

Best exercise ball for Syrian hamsters is one that will fit the adults properly. An adult Syrian hamster will need at least a 7 inch exercise ball, up to 9 inches. That’s 18 cm to 23 cm, in diameter.

#4 Problem with hamster ball

Without proper supervision, hamster balls can be dangerous. This is because hamsters have poor vision, they get the feeling due to their senses. That means get hard to avoid banging into objects when in their ball. They are also unlikely to be able to avoid dangers such as stairs or heights.

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Guinea pigs are adorable animals, they prefer to spend their time inside and outside their cage but they have lots of poop. If you looking for an easier way too keep their cage always clean and do not take you any time, give them a litter box.

But how can you toilet train guinea pigs in this box, this article will show you 4 steps to do that.

#Step 1: Find the placement for litter box

Observe your guinea pigs and finding where they usually poop. Almost all guinea pigs have a proper place in their cage and prefer to poop in this place. When you clean the cage, take note where you see droppings and urine.

If you create the litter box for them and put it on this place, they will more likely to use this box as a toilet.

#Step 2: Set up the box

This box can easy bought at any pet shop or you can also make it by yourself. The sides of this litter box have to low enough for your guinea pigs easy to access and get out. The size of this box also needs to large enough to contain all the body of your guinea pigs.

#Step3: Choosing substrate materials

The best bedding for guinea pigs is put at the bottom of this box. Ensure that this substrate will safe and do not cause any irritation for your guinea pigs. The good ideal might be organic paper-based litters. Wood litters are not totally safe because sometimes it causes respiratory problems.

Other tips for you are that you can create more than one litter box in the cage if your guinea pigs have more than one favorite place to poop. In this case, they won’t use only the box that you create for them. Set up more than one box and place where they usually poop will be the good ideals.

#Step 4: Encouraging them to use a litter box

Luckily, for the most part, the guinea pig will tend to use this box you create for them. Many guinea pigs will know that they are supposed to poop in the box. Observe if they approach the litter box or not.

But if they not, encouraging them to use the box by putting a little amount of hay in the box. Guinea pigs love to eat hay; they will be enticed and approach the box.

In the first two months of life, young mini pigs just drink their mother milk to be survive. After this time, you can add commercial food inti their diet. It is better to feed pellet food in addition to the milk they are used to.

Choosing and management food for mini pig is extremely important. This is because the best pig food needs to maintain your pig’s weight while does not make it gain weight. Providing your young mini pigs the pellets foods that include essential vitamin and minerals, which can be difficult to get from a natural diet.

#1 Purina Waggin’ Train Mazuri

Mazuri is the trustworthy manufacturer in the pig pellet industry. Mazuri Mini Pig Youth Diet has a balance and complete nutrient that designed especially for baby pig. It is formulated to help young pigs get a healthy start. Feeding your pig with this food, you will not need to give them addition vitamin and mineral.

Mazuri diet includes probiotics, chelated minerals, biotin and niacin, which help support pig’s skin and weigh. Mazuri pig diet contains high quality milk proteins in the formula, it is good for wean baby pigs. Not only that, it also provides Amino acid for the proper growth of your pigs.

#2 Sharp’s Mini Pig Food

This food of Sharp’s Little Pig Town is produced for all life stages of mini pigs. However, I would like tore recommend you feeding it for baby pigs that ween from their mothers. It is better to feed 4-6 weeks old pig. It is made will all natural and high-quality ingredients. The manufacturer commit that it does not contains any filter, GMO, corn, soy, etc.

Sharp’s Mini Pig Food is formulated with good amount of vitamin and mineral, that means your baby pigs can get all they need with this complete and balanced formula. Besides, it has delicious taste and smell even a picky pig will love to eat this food.

#3 How to feed a baby small pig

After 3 days of born, you can start offer a small amount of good pig feed food to your pets in a bowl or dish. Crushing the pellet and mix it with the milk, making it very liquid at first and then slowly increase the amount of pellet s the pig ages.

After 7 weeks, you can feed your pets with just the hard pellets. And after 8 week, the basic rule is feeding them 1/2 cup of pellets per 15 lb of pigs.

We all know that leopard geckos are nocturnal animals. That means they become more active and do all the activities at night and they spend most of their daytime sleeping. So do they need light?

Leopard geckos in captivity do not require much light, however, the lighting systems also is necessary for leopard geckos health and happiness. Leopard gecko lighting is one of the most important things that you need to learn before getting a leopard gecko for your own.

Factors to consider when setup lighting for leopard geckos

In order to keep your leopard geckos stay healthy and happy, you should provide them lighting schedule that mimics their natural habitat. You can go for 3-element setup below.

#1 Temperature

Lighting also plays the role of heat source in the tank for leopard geckos. Leopard gecko requires heat to digest their foods.

In case if you are using a heating pad in the tank bottom, you will do not need the ceramic bulb for heating. Because of the heat pad, your leopard geckos are kept in an environment that warm enough to be healthy.

Whether you decide to use the best UVB bulb for leopard gecko or heat pad, you should purchase on a thermostat and a timer to control your setup, avoid overheating your pets.

#2 Nighttime

Day and night cycle is very important for leopard geckos since they are nocturnal. You should provide them enough time for lighting and also enough time for nighttime darkness, which will help them regulate their internal clocks.

If you want to observe your pets at night, do not use any white light. The best UVB light for leopard gecko is red or blue light. These lights will avoid wake your geckos up or disturb them.

#3 UVB lighting

Unlike the other animal, leopard geckos in captivity do not really need UVB light. There are some synthetic supplements that can provide vitamin D3 for leopard geckos. However, T5 or T8 5-6% UVB bulb is also highly recommended for leopard geckos.

Cardinal can eat many types of foods. It is not difficult task to please and raise a cardinal. Also, cardinals are not picky about seeds. However, it is important to know what food is the good source of nutritional value, which contains plenty amounts of vitamins and minerals for cardinals.

If it is the first time you looking for the best bird food and you are still wondering which way is better to go, here are my reviews of the top 5 high quality cardinal food that you can consider.

#1 Wagner’s 76027 Black Oil Sunflower Seed Wild Bird Food

This food from Wagner is made from 100% real black oil sunflower seed, which provide enough energy content for cardinal during the day. This is not only cardinal food but also can be used to feed woodpeckers, nuthatches, chickadee, finches, etc.

There are a lot of black oil sunflower seed products on the market. Cardinal love the tested of black oil sunflower seeds. These seeds are rich in oil, always available and easy to buy and relatively cheap. Black oil sunflower seed has the thin shell, your cardinal will easier to crack open and ingest it. This food bag is treated to be clean for bird, it also does not cause much of mess. The drawback of this products is that you may find grasses, leaves, twigs inside the bag. This food also does not have the long expiry date.

#2 Wagner’s Cardinal Blend Wild Bird Food

This is another cardinal food from Wagner. It comes in 2 forms are 6-Pound Bag and 5-1/2-Pound Bucket. The unique beak is designed to creak open shells. Their strong and hard beak can open even very hard-shelled seed such as sunflower or safflower.

Due to this, your cardinals will love to eat bird blend seeds from Wagner. The ingredients of this products are sunflower and safflower seeds, which will ensure the range nutrient value for your birds. This is the premium quality as it contains high nutritional content. Although Safflower seeds are not as popular for feeding birds as sunflower seeds, it includes a plenty content of fat, protein, and fiber.

Due to these, this product could make the complete daily diet for cardinal. However, some cardinals are just do not like to eat safflower seeds. This food is also relatively expensive.

#3 Audubon Park Cardinal Blend Wild Bird Food

Next one is pre-mixed product from Audubon Park. The ingredients of this food are 60% black oil sunflower seeds and 40% safflower seeds, and 100% premium natural seeds for cardinals. This is recommended as one of the best cardinal bird food. Your bird will be happy and healthy being feed with this high quality food.

Like the previous options, this one is also the combination of sunflower and safflower seeds. They provide almost nutrients that cardinal need to be healthy and full of energy. It is also less waste and clean use. However, in compare with other alternative options, this product is relatively high price. You may find twigs and leaves inside the bag.

#4 Wild Delight Deck, Porch N’ Patio No Waste Bird Food

The ingredients of this food include Sunflower Kernels, Peanuts, Pistachios, Hulled Pumpkin Seed, Vitamin A Supplement, Vitamin D-3 Supplement, Vitamin E Supplement, etc. What makes this food different with other products for cardinals is that it includes corn, milo, and millet. Some people consider it as the filler and do not like it.

All the ingredients are edible, it creates less mess and less waste than other foods with twigs and leaves. It provides your bird with plenty of nutrients such as Vitamin A, Vitamin D-3, Vitamin E, Vitamin B12, and Vitamin C. It profile is 40% crude fat, 18% crude protein, 12% moisture, and 7% crude fiber. It is free of chemical preservatives. Although it is quite high in fat content, it also the good food for cardinals.

#5 Wild Delight 20-pound Nut N-Berry Birdfood

This product offers you from small bag of 5 pound to large bag of 20 pound. This is the balanced diet for cardinal with the combination of nuts for protein and berries for a good taste. Its ingredients include Sunflower Kernels, Peanuts, Sunflower Seed, Safflower Seed, Pistachios, Hulled Pumpkin Seed, Dried Raisins, Dried Cranberries, etc.

Besides, the food enrich with essential vitamins, minerals, electrolytes, and amino acids such as A, B12, C, D3, and E. There is no any chemical preservatives are added in this products. It also does not contains no corn, millet or other fillers.

If you are planning to rear chicken, the chicken coop is the basic chicken rearing equipment that you absolutely need to invest in. The chicken coop is where your chicken takes rest and lays their eggs. The quality of chicken coop will directly affect their life and productivity.

You can build the chicken coop yourself or get the one from manufacturers. For the keepers who do not have any experience in choosing chicken coop, this post will compare two of the best chicken coop that helps you choose the suitable chicken coop: SnapLock Formex Large Chicken Coop VS. PawHut Outdoor Wooden Chicken Coop.

#1 Space

Before buying the best backyard chicken coop, you should ensure that this coop has enough space for your chickens.

For general, there is the basic rule is that each chicken should have at least 3 square feet inside the chicken coop, and 10 square feet per chicken for the outside run area.

SnapLock coop dimension is 64 x 39 x 42 inches. With this size, it is recommended to use for 4-6 Large Chickens or 6-12 Bantams on average. It contains 4 nesting spots with removable dividers.

PawHut is 69,25 x 26 x 43,5 inches, this size is suitable for three to five chickens to depend on the breed. This coop comes with a wide-open fenced enclosure. This provides the chicken more moving space without the fear of predators.

#2 Sturdy and Secure

SnapLock Chicken coop is made from sturdy, double-walled plastic. It is produced to be waterproof and chemical resistant. It can also resist strong external force and ultraviolet rays.

PawHut chicken coop made of solid fir. It comes with a security feature that is a lockable metal bolt door. This coop is also covered around by a galvanized chicken wire fenced enclosure. These things will protect your chicken from predators.

#3 Outdoor run area

It is can be the drawback since SanpLock does not include any window or run. Therefore, you should ensure that your chickens could be able to access the roam and forage during the day.

PawHut coop comes with the wide-open space outside which is hedge off by the wire fence. This will offer the chicken plenty of room to move around but still stay safe.

#4 Good Ventilation

Chicken requires good ventilation to prevent suffocation. Although SnapLock does not has a window but it includes the adjustable side vents to keep circulation in the coop.

The PawHut includes the window in the nesting box and the door that acts as a ramp. This design makes PawHut coop aid ventilation.